Honeysuckle Shaping is an Important Measure to Increase Production
Naturally grown honeysuckle, with long branches, must be erected with scaffolds or plastic trimmings. If they are left alone, the branches stick to each other on the ground, the flowering volume is small, and the yield is very low. Therefore, the erection of scaffolds and plastic trimming is to increase the yield of honeysuckle. The essential. In particular, pruning has a significant effect on the yield increase of honeysuckle. According to the test in Pingyi County, Shandong, after a winter cut and three prunings during the growth period, the average yield of each pier was 969 g, and the average yield of 685 cut without cutting was higher than the pruning ratio. Each branch of non-pruned flowers increased production by 284 grams, an increase of 42%. After pruning, the utilization of light energy in various parts of the flower pier was improved, and the invalid branches and branches such as weak branches and leggy branches were removed, the nutrient and water consumption were reduced, the branches and leaves were the most reasonable, the reproductive environment was improved, and the branches and branches were robust, which was favorable to honeysuckle high yield.
specific methods
Cultivation of honeysuckle one or two years, before the spring branches germinate, cut the upper part, leaving only about 33 cm as the main trunk, after several years of continuous pruning, the trunk is thick, you can stand upright into a pier, the main branches on all levels of the formation of umbrella-shaped The dome, which is both airy and light-transmitting, has an increased number of flowers, and it is easy to pick up buds. The ability of natural regeneration of honeysuckle is very strong, new branching is more, the branches that have been flowered can continue to grow in the year, but no longer bloom, only the new shoots that germinate on the original flowering mother plant can reproduce the buds. Honeysuckle pruning must be specifically determined based on species, age, and type of shoot. According to the experience of Shandong Lincang area, the large flower hairs in the shape of a beak, with the crown of 120-140 cm in length and long branches, must be recut. Cut long branches, sparse sticks, cut and sparse. The Zhuanghua Pier is mainly made of light shears, sparsely sparsely left over, and young flower piers are mainly cut to promote branching and accelerate the expansion of piers. The three-dimensional shape of the chicken claw flower, the trunk is obvious, the branches do not reach the ground, the crown is 80-120 cm, the pruning will be done to the top, the clear foot plexus, the guilty lice, the long branches, the weak branches, the dry branches, the Under the extension of branches, so that the branches into a cluster upright, the main trunk thick, uniform and dense branches, flower Pier into an umbrella, good ventilation and light, so new branches and more buds.
Pruning time
Winter shears are available from December to late February. The growth period is carried out after each flowering. The purpose is to promote the formation of multiple flowers and increase yield. The first time after the first flowering, the spring shoot was cut in early June. The second time in the second July, after the second flower was cut, the summer shoots were cut. The third time, in early September, the three shoots were cut and the autumn shoots were cut. Pruning during the growing season requires light shearing as the mainstay.
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