Whose seeds are bought, where to buy seeds for spring seeding and preparations are about to begin, and farmers’ friends can buy them with ease. In general, they want to buy the seeds of legitimate operators and buy seeds from large seed companies with strong funds and good reputation (such as : Seed China, Seed Group, Fengle Seed Industry, etc.). In accordance with the provisions of the Seed Law, seed operators include seed managers with seed business licenses, their branches and consignors, and retailers who package seed. However, all operators should apply for business licenses. Therefore, the purchase of seeds should go to a fixed business site, a local seed company, etc. It is best to select a branch of a large seed company.
What kind of seed to buy is to buy seeds in small packages and choose different packaging specifications according to their needs. The second is to buy fully-labeled seeds. According to the relevant provisions of the Seed Law, the seeds for sale should be processed, packaged, and affixed with labels. The labels should indicate the crop type, seed category, species name, origin, seed operating license number, quality index, quarantine certification number, net content, production Year, month, manufacturer's name, manufacturer's address, and contact information, etc. The main crop seeds should also be filled with the seed production license number and the variety approval number. Seed law is such a provision to facilitate user selection. Most seed producers will print the label content on the packaging bag. Farmers should pay attention when checking the product, especially if the variety and quality meet the requirements. The operating license number, the manufacturer's address and contact information are complete, and if necessary, the operating license can be obtained. Information such as serial number and other information is verified to the competent agricultural administrative department for the status of the manufacturer, and the status of the product is checked through the certification number of the product. The third is to buy quality seeds and high-quality seeds, but not to buy unqualified seeds. Fourth, it is necessary to purchase suitable seeds, with particular attention to whether it is suitable for local planting. Attention should be paid to checking whether the suitable planting areas marked on the label include local ones. The major crop varieties should be the ones approved and passed, and the new varieties should be tested for a small amount for the first time. With the adaptability of technology and varieties, it will be planted in large quantities in the coming year.
What kind of seeds should not be purchased? First, bulk seeds or seeds that have been packaged or unpackaged; second, seeds with vague signs and incomplete indications; and third, seeds that run along streets, sell along streets, and have unknown origins; It is the seed of a small advertising campaign to promote new specials and mailings.
The first thing to pay attention to when purchasing seedlings is to pay attention to verification of the license of the seed operator, check whether the scope of license business is consistent with the seeds they sell, and secondly, check whether the packaging label is complete and clear; third, ask the operator for invoices and other purchase credentials. Credentials must be stamped with official seals, and clearly indicate important information such as time of purchase, variety name, quantity, grade, price, etc., and do not accept personal signatures or receipts; the fourth is to ask the operator for the brief character of the seed and the main cultivation measures. , descriptions of conditions of use and other materials (if the manufacturer has printed such contents on the package as part of the label may not ask for it). In addition, peasant friends should keep their seeds properly after buying seeds, especially in the humid and humid southern climate. It is best to place them in a cool and dry place to prevent spoilage and deterioration, especially the germination rate.
First, pay attention to the use of species First, in strict accordance with the seed operators to provide the main cultivation measures, the use of conditions to explain the use, to achieve good seed support, in particular, can not arbitrarily change the sowing date and the use of growth regulators, so as to avoid improper use caused losses. Some of the seed cases that have been contacted in recent years are caused by improper use. For example, some farmers sold their plants at a good price for the early morning market of cabbages and sowed them in advance. As a result, they caused convulsions and did not feed the ball, resulting in reduced production or even no harvest. The second is to reasonably determine the seeding rate based on soil moisture and other factors. It is best for the seed to be stored for a long time to have a germination test. The third is to dispose of the remaining seeds according to the regulations. In particular, coated seeds should be protected from poisoning and should not be used as feed or food. Fourth, it is necessary to properly preserve items such as bags, labels, instructions, and voucher purchase certificates so that they can be used as evidence when an accident occurs.
What should I do if there is a problem in seed use?
According to the provisions of the Seed Law, there are problems in the use of seeds that can be resolved through the following approaches: first, consulting with seed managers; second, requesting other people or relevant departments (the Bureau of Agriculture, the Trade and Industry Bureau, consumer associations, etc.) to mediate; The third is to apply for arbitration to the arbitration institution; the fourth is to sue the people's court.
The crops planted in the field have problems. There may be many reasons. Besides the reasons for the quality of seeds, problems such as climate, pests and diseases, and improper cultivation may cause problems. Therefore, after the occurrence of problems, we must first pay attention to the preservation of evidence and clarify the reasons. To the local agricultural bureau seed management station, industry and commerce bureau, consumer associations and other departments to submit complaints such as seed purchase certificates and seed bags, seed operators and relevant departments on-site inspection, on-site identification. Regarding how to identify causes and losses, in 2003 the Ministry of Agriculture issued the “Field Quality Disputes on Seed Quality Dispute Measuresâ€, which defined the procedures and methods for identification, and the seed management department would give a scientific conclusion based on the methods. At the same time, the farmers are reminded that in order to minimize losses, under the premise of preserving evidence, they must actively take remedial measures such as replanting and strengthening field management, and must not abandon the management.
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