Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences nurtured "Super Rice No.1"

On September 20, the autumn breeze brought cool, and in the rice field of Cao Yunhai, Qingxiang Village, Huapichang Town, Jilin City, a large piece of yellow rice oscillated in the wind. Cao Yunhai, who is currently harvesting rice, calculated an income account for the reporter: This year, the kind of “Super Rice No. 1” was planted. This type of crop can increase income by about 1,000 kg per hectare and increase income by more than 2,000 yuan. I plant 6 hectares of land is 12,000 yuan in income difference. In the coming year all my land will be planted with "Super Rice No. 1"!
He said "Super Rice No.1" is a super-rice rice variety of the Northern Territory type, a national "863" project undertaken by the Rice Research Institute of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and the first super rice variety successfully cultivated in our province. In 2004, it was approved by the Provincial Crop Variety Approval Committee, and passed the national examination and approval in 2005, and was listed as one of the major varieties of super rice promotion projects by the Ministry of Agriculture. This species integrates high-quality, high-yield, and multi-resistance genes. In 2004, in the 100-acre demonstration field, the maximum yield was 799 kilograms, and the average yield was 744 kilograms, which was more than 15% higher than that of conventional varieties. The comprehensive evaluation reached the national level. High-quality rice standards, and resistance to rice blast, high resistance to rice smut, is a breakthrough in the level of rice breeding in our province.
Luo Zhenfeng, deputy dean of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that the species has used far-end hybridization methods to hybridize Japanese varieties with our varieties, and uses ecological breeding methods to carry out shuttle breeding at many points in the province. applicability. This year, our province has promoted the “Super Rice No.1” area to 2 million mu. Under the conditions of rainy, humid, and less sunshine, this species has stronger disease resistance, lodging resistance, tolerance to early-stage low temperatures, and field growth than the general variety. For better results, 100 kg of rice can be harvested per acre, and all 200 million mu can increase economic benefits by 340 million yuan. The potential for increasing income is very large.

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