Many areas now have a chicken industry, and chicken manure produced by chickens is widely used in agricultural production. Chicken manure contains a lot of organic matter, fast-acting nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and a variety of trace elements. It is very popular with farmers, but if you use chicken manure, you must not use it like this!
First, the application method of chicken manure
1.Bottom fertilizer
Chicken manure contains the most organic matter. These organic matter are insoluble in water and can improve the soil and the soil's aggregate structure. In agricultural production, chicken manure is used as a high-quality organic fertilizer, which is mainly used as a base fertilizer.
2. Chong Shi
Chicken manure contains a large amount of fast-acting nitrogen and phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, which are used for flushing and can provide a lot of fast-acting nutrients for crop growth.
Note: Whether it is a base fertilizer or used for flushing, it must be fermented before use.
Hazards of direct use of chicken manure
1. Transmission of pests
During the breeding process of chickens, food is used as the main food. A large number of germs are attached to these grains, which will cause a lot of parasites and various germs in chicken manure. If they are used directly without fermentation, they will cause soil-borne diseases. Serious.
2, easy to burn seedlings
Organic fertilizers that are not fully fermented contain a large amount of water and are difficult to apply uniformly. Because fresh chicken manure contains a large amount of available nitrogen, seedling burning may occur once the roots of the seedlings come into contact.
3.Excessive pesticide residues
Chicken manure contains a large amount of antibiotics. If used directly without fermentation, these antibiotics are directly absorbed by crops, which may cause the antibiotic content to exceed standards, and these antibiotics will cause serious harm to the human body.
4, causing a reduction in production
Direct application of chicken manure to the soil without fermentation will cause serious root-rot, stalk-based rot, wilt, verticillium wilt and other soil-borne diseases, and the prevention and control of these diseases is very difficult. Once they occur, they often cause serious reductions in yield.
Third, the correct use of chicken manure
1.Use after processing
Buy processed chicken manure directly, easy to use. Chicken manure is fermented quickly in organic fertilizer processing plants. Generally, it takes only 5-7 days to ferment, and then undergoes other procedures such as high temperature treatment, granulation, and adding microbial bacteria. Generally, 7-10 days, a lot of parasites contained in chicken manure can be parasitic. Kill insects and germs. No harm to crops. It is also very convenient to use.
2. Fermentation of biological bacteria
The fresh chicken manure purchased can be added to Bacillus subtilis for rapid fermentation, and evenly mixed, it usually takes only about 10 days, and the bacteria in the fertilizer can be killed. After this fully fermented organic fertilizer, the nutrient content is high and the effect is fast. Good sex, long holding period, more conducive to crop growth.
3. Natural fermentation treatment
In the case of sufficient time, fresh chicken manure can be symmetrically humped and turned about every 10 days, and 3 to 5 times, and the chicken manure should be fully fermented before use.
The above is the introduction of the correct use of chicken manure. Generally, chicken manure is not recommended for direct use, and it is easy to cause damage to vegetables. When using it, everyone must make good use of chicken manure.
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